Friday, July 6, 2012

Average IQ in US and 80 other nations

Average IQ in US and 80 other nations



Average IQ of Countries
The average IQ in the United States is usually set at 100. Groups within the US score different average IQ's, such as 115 for college grads or 85 for African-Americans. Similarly, average IQ varies from country to country, shown in the 2002 book IQ and the Wealth of Nations (sets Britain at 100):




Rank
Country
IQ estimate
1
 Hong Kong
107
2
 South Korea
106
3 ^
 Japan
105
4
 Taiwan
104
5
 Singapore
103
6 *
 Austria
102
6 ^
 Germany
102
6 **
 Italy
102
6 *
 Netherlands
102
10
 Sweden
101
10
 Switzerland
101
12
 Belgium
100
12 **
 China
100
12
 New Zealand
100
12 **
 United Kingdom
100
16
 Hungary
99
16
 Poland
99
16 **
 Spain
99
19
 Australia
98
19
 Denmark
98
19 *
 France
98
19
 Mongolia
98
19
 Norway
98
19 *
 United States
98
25
 Canada
97
25
 Czech Republic
97
25
 Finland
97
28
 Argentina
96
28 ^
 Russia
96
28
 Slovakia
96
28
 Uruguay
96
32 ^
 Portugal
95
32
 Slovenia
95
34
 Israel
94
34
 Romania
94
36
 Bulgaria
93
36
 Ireland
93
36 *
 Greece
93
39
 Malaysia
92
40
 Thailand
91
41
 Croatia
90
41 ^
 Peru
90
41 * *
 Turkey
90



44
 Colombia
89
44
 Indonesia
89
44
 Suriname
89
47
 Brazil
87
47 * *
 Iraq
87
47 ^
 Mexico
87
47
 Samoa
87
47
 Tonga
87
52 *
 Lebanon
86
52
 Philippines
86
54
 Cuba
85
54
 Morocco
85
56
 Fiji
84
56 *
 Iran
84
56
 Marshall Islands
84
56
 Puerto Rico
84
60 **
 Egypt
83
60
 Saudi Arabia
83
60
 United Arab Emirates
83
61 *
 India
81
62
 Ecuador
80
63
 Guatemala
79
64
 Barbados
78
64
 Nepal
78
64
 Qatar
78
67
 Zambia
77
68
 Congo
73
68
 Uganda
73
70
 Jamaica
72
70
 Kenya
72
70
 South Africa
72
70
 Sudan
72
70
 Tanzania
72
75
 Ghana
71
76
 Nigeria
67
77
 Guinea
66
77 ^
 Zimbabwe
66
79
 Democratic Republic of the Congo
65
80
 Sierra Leone
64
81
 Ethiopia
63
82
 Equatorial Guinea
59



Markings next to a rank means this area was a world leadiing civilization
*=once **=twice ^=near leading See: http://sq.4mg.com/AppA.htm
The top 5 nations above were also the top scorers (different order) in 8th grade math and science in 2003. The US ranked 15th in math and 9th in science. Details at http://timss.bc.edu/timss2003.html
See also how major nations' 15 year old school children scored in Math, Science, and Reading in PISA 2006 testing

Click for list of IQ, income per person, and corruption index for 127 nations,
Click for: - possible causes of IQ differences among nations
- a summary of what IQ is and how it is calculated The book's authors Lynn (psychology, U. of Ulster) and Vanhanen (political science, U. of Helsinki) analyzed 168 national IQ studies. They argue that a significant part of the gap between rich and poor countries is due to differences in national intelligence. There is a similar pattern within the United States, where higher IQ states have higher incomes. On Lynn's website you can see:
the IQ data sources used for 60 countries (at http://www.rlynn.co.uk/pages/article_intelligence/7-a1.asp)
and IQs for 185 countries - some "Based on the IQs of Neighbouring or Other Comparable Countries" (at http://www rlynn.co.uk/pages/article_intelligence/t4.asp).
Comments by a reviewer: "This brilliantly conceived, superbly-written, path-breaking book, does for the global study of economic prosperity what Herrnstein and Murray's (1994) The Bell Curve did for the USA. IQ and the Wealth of Nations examines IQ scores and economic indicators in 185 nations. It shows that national differences in wealth are explained first, by the intelligence levels of the populations; second, by whether the countries have market or communist economies; and finally, by unique circumstances such as, in the case of Qatar, by sitting atop a sea of oil."(The information above is partly based on http://btobsearch.barnesandnoble.com/booksearch/isbnInquiry.asp?btob=Y&endeca=1&isbn=027597510X&itm=73)
Comments in a chat room Tue Feb 15 2005, referring to this webpage (from http://www.funtrivia.com/ubbthreads/showflat.php?Cat=0&Number=404203&an=0&page=0)
What I found interesting to ponder was the fact that the world's poorest countries were also the ones with the lowest IQ average, generally speaking. Does the fact that they have been poor for generations mean that their IQ average is low because they are poor or are they poor because they have a low IQ average? I found the figures to be presented in a non-racist manner myself, though if I have missed something please advise. The site itself is fascinating.
Given that most of the lower ones are African nations I wonder if poor nutrition through drought after drought would affect IQ overall. I guess that would come under your "been poor for generations mean that their IQ average is low" theory.
Factors other than IQ in economic success
Research shows that IQ accounts for only 1/3 or less of a person's income - within a country. Other big factors in income are a person's social skills and ambition, together sometimes called Emotional Intelligence.
While social skills have a major impact on a person's income within a country, they have little effect on national income. The reason? Research indicates that average social skills (SQ) scores show almost no differences among racial groups. Ambition may have a similar worldwide pattern. As a result. IQ becomes the main cause for national wealth differences. Click for more information on how IQ, social skills and ambition relate to national wealth.
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